What is the purpose of using surge protectors in electrical systems?

Surge protectors are specifically designed to safeguard electronic devices and electrical equipment from voltage spikes. These spikes can occur due to various reasons, such as lightning strikes, power outages, or fluctuations in the electrical grid. When a surge protector is used, it diverts excess voltage away from sensitive components, preventing damage that could lead to equipment failure or decreased lifespan. This protection is crucial in environments where sensitive electronics are used, as it helps maintain their functionality and reliability over time. By absorbing or redirecting the high voltage, surge protectors play a vital role in maintaining the integrity of electrical systems and the devices connected to them.